What is Gender-Based Violence?
Gender-based violence (GBV) is violence directed at individuals based on their gender, gender expression, or gender identity. It is a profound human rights violation with devastating personal and societal consequences.
The groups most at risk of GBV include:
- Women;
- Young women and girls;
- Indigenous Peoples;
- LGBTQ2 and gender-diverse individuals;
- Women living in Northern, rural, and remote communities; and
- Women with disabilities.
Globally, the United Nations estimates that nearly one in three women—approximately 736 million people—have experienced physical and sexual intimate partner violence, non-partner sexual violence, or both, at least once in their lives. The 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence is a vital opportunity to raise awareness and drive action toward eliminating these injustices.
November 25: The International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women
The International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, observed annually on November 25, marks the beginning of the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence. This campaign concludes on December 10, Human Rights Day, highlighting the connection between ending GBV and upholding fundamental human rights.
The significance of November 25 dates back to 1981, when women’s rights activists selected the day to honor the Mirabal sisters—three political activists from the Dominican Republic who were assassinated in 1960 under the orders of dictator Rafael Trujillo. Their legacy stands as a symbol of resistance against oppression and violence.
In Canada, this period also includes December 6, the National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women, commemorating the 14 women killed in the 1989 Polytechnique Montréal massacre. These observances underline the urgent need for action to end violence against women and all gender-based violence.
What Can You Do to Take Action?
The Government of Canada’s 2024 theme for the 16 Days of Activism Against GBV is “Come Together, Act Now.” This theme emphasizes collective responsibility and the importance of challenging the social norms, attitudes, and behaviors that perpetuate gender-based violence.
Here are some ways you can get involved during the 16 Days of Activism and beyond:
- Educate yourself and others: Learn from the experiences of survivors, attend events in your community, or take courses to deepen your understanding.
- Volunteer or donate: Support local shelters or organizations working to end GBV.
- Raise awareness: Participate in campaigns by wearing purple, sharing resources on social media, and initiating conversations about GBV.
- Be an ally: Speak out against harmful behaviors and support individuals affected by GBV.
A Moment to Reflect
At WCC, we take this time to acknowledge the importance of the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence and encourage everyone to reflect on what actions they can take. Observing this campaign isn’t limited to 16 days—it’s about fostering a culture of equity and respect every day.
What Will You Do?
As we reflect on the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence, consider what action you can take—individually and collectively—to create a safer, more equitable world. Change begins with all of us. What will your contribution be?